Audi’s new engine designation system — explained simply

 

From the third quarter of 2017, Audi AG changed the engine designation system it had used for many years. Instead of badges based mainly on engine displacement, such as 1.2 TFSI, 1.6 TDI, 3.0 TDI or 3.0 TFSI, the new system indicates the engine’s power category.

The idea is simple: the number on the badge no longer tells you the engine capacity. It places the model into a power range.

According to Audi’s system, the power classes are grouped as follows:

  • 25 — up to 80 kW, approximately 107 hp or less
  • 30 — 81–96 kW, approximately 109–129 hp
  • 35 — 110–120 kW, approximately 148–161 hp
  • 40 — 125–150 kW, approximately 168–201 hp
  • 45 — 169–185 kW, approximately 227–248 hp
  • 50 — 210–230 kW, approximately 282–308 hp
  • 55 — 245–275 kW, approximately 329–369 hp

The new classification is used for modern Audi powertrains, including TDI, TFSI, g-tron and e-tron models.

 

Audi’s official explanation is that the new naming system makes it easier to understand the model range, especially as hybrid and electric vehicles become more important. Engine displacement is no longer the only clear indicator of performance, especially when combustion engines, plug-in hybrids and electric powertrains are compared in the same model family.

Dietmar Voggenreiter, at the time Audi AG Board Member for Sales and Marketing, explained the logic behind the change: as alternative drive technologies become more important, engine displacement becomes less relevant as the primary indicator of vehicle performance.

The first Audi model to receive the new designation system was the Audi A8, which entered production in autumn 2017. The six-cylinder engines previously known as 3.0 TDI and 3.0 TFSI received new badges: 50 TDI and 50 TFSI. Their outputs were 210 kW and 250 kW respectively.

 

Examples of Audi power designations

  • Audi A1 25 TFSI: 70 kW / 95 hp, 1.0-litre turbo petrol engine
  • Audi A1 40 TFSI: 147 kW / 200 hp, 2.0-litre turbo petrol engine
  • Audi A3 30 TFSI: 85 kW / 115 hp, 1.0-litre turbo petrol engine
  • Audi A3 30 TDI: 85 kW / 115 hp, 1.6-litre turbo diesel engine
  • Audi A3 35 TDI: 110 kW / 150 hp, 2.0-litre turbo diesel engine
  • Audi A4 40 TDI: 140 kW / 190 hp, 2.0-litre turbo diesel engine
  • Audi A4 40 TFSI: 140 kW / 190 hp, 2.0-litre turbo petrol engine
  • Audi A4 45 TFSI: 180 kW / 245 hp, 2.0-litre turbo petrol engine
  • Audi A6 35 TDI: 120 kW / 163 hp, 2.0-litre turbo diesel engine
  • Audi A6 45 TFSI: 180 kW / 245 hp, 2.0-litre turbo petrol engine
  • Audi A6 50 TDI: 210 kW / 286 hp, 3.0-litre turbo diesel engine
  • Audi A6 55 TFSI: 250 kW / 340 hp, 3.0-litre turbo petrol engine
  • Audi A6 55 TFSI e: 270 kW / 367 hp, plug-in hybrid with a 2.0-litre turbo petrol engine and electric drive
  • Audi A8 60 TDI: 320 kW / 435 hp, 4.0-litre turbo diesel engine
  • Audi A8 60 TFSI e: 330 kW / 449 hp, plug-in hybrid with a 3.0-litre turbo petrol engine and electric drive

Audi S and RS models keep their traditional naming structure.

 

Additional information:
A known throttle-lag issue on newer Audi / Volkswagen engines can be solved:
https://en.galingas.lt/blogas/vag-throttle-lag-sprendimas-wltp/
Audi electric and plug-in hybrid technology:
https://www.driving.co.uk/news/audi-reveals-plans-behind-huge-pure-electric-plug-hybrid-push/